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Real Forgiveness

Real Forgiveness

Autor: Luke Russell

Número de Páginas: 287

Victims of wrongdoing are often advised not to harbour resentment or seek revenge. Instead, they are encouraged to forgive and move on. Forgiveness is described as a generous gift that heals the rifts created by wrongdoing. It is the path to happiness, the way to escape bitter cycles of revenge and retribution. Yet in some situations it seems that it would be unwise, even dangerous, to forgive. We might worry that victims who forgive unrepentant perpetrators are letting them off the hook and facilitating further wrongdoing. These moral disputes about when we ought to forgive are complicated by the fact that it is unclear exactly what we are talking about when we use the word 'forgiveness'. The supposed experts make wildly divergent claims about what forgiveness is supposed to be. Some say that forgiveness is purely an emotional change in which the victim's anger and resentment are replaced with goodwill. Others say that forgiveness is primarily a behavioural change in which the victim withholds any further blame and punishment. Still others think that forgiving is actually a mental commitment, or even that it is a performative speech act similar to making a promise or cancelling a ...

Earth’s Abominations

Earth’s Abominations

Número de Páginas: 184

This book philosophically explores a wide range of subjects relating to evil and human wickedness, including the nature of evil, explaining evil, evil and moral responsibility, and responding to evil.

Vindicating Vengeance and Violence?

Vindicating Vengeance and Violence?

Autor: Elisabet Nord

Número de Páginas: 321

Psalms that seem to vindicate vengeance and violence are generally omitted from liturgy, as exemplified in most breviaries used by worshipping communities around the world. Although seldom read, the so-called cursing psalms are known to many as their imprecatory passages pose challenges for readers who wish to use the entire Book of Psalms as their book of prayer. Because passages that call for vengeance and violence are present throughout the psalm collection and often “intertwined with the most exquisite things,” as noted by C. S. Lewis, both liturgists and laypeople need to find substantial hermeneutical strategies that can help answer what to make of imprecatory passages. But despite the ample exegetical advice made available through commentary literature, past and present, worshippers are stuck at a point of convergence between exegetical support and liturgical rejection. Through the process of metacommentary on Psalms 58, 109, 137, and 139, Elisabet Nord identifies three popular and generic hermeneutical approaches often applied to cursing psalms, including the tacit preconceived notions of these prominent approaches. The latter helps to uncover the liturgical...

The Palgrave Handbook on the Philosophy of Punishment

The Palgrave Handbook on the Philosophy of Punishment

Autor: Matthew C. Altman

Número de Páginas: 801

This Handbook provides a comprehensive survey of major topics in the philosophy of punishment from many of the field’s leading scholars. Key features Presents a history of punishment theory from ancient times to the present. Evaluates the main proposed justifications of punishment, including retributivism, general and specific deterrence theories, mixed theories, expressivism, societal-defense theory, fair play theory, rights forfeiture theory, and the public health-quarantine model. Discusses sentencing, proportionality, policing, prosecution, and the role punishment plays in the context of the state. Examines advances in neuroscience and debates about whether free will skepticism undermines the justifiability of punishment. Considers forgiveness, restorative justice, and calls to abolish punishment. Addresses pressing social issues such as mass incarceration, juvenile justice, punitive torture, the death penalty, and “cruel and unusual” punishment. · With its unmatched breadth and depth, this book is essential reading for scholars who want to keep abreast of the field and for advanced students wishing to explore the frontiers of the subject.

The Role of History in Latin American Philosophy

The Role of History in Latin American Philosophy

Autor: Arleen Salles , Elizabeth Millan

Número de Páginas: 248

This book brings the history of Latin American philosophy to an English-speaking audience through the prominent voices of Mauricio Beuchot, Horacio Cerutti-Guldberg, María Luisa Femenías, Jorge J. E. Gracia, Oscar R. Martí, León Olivé, Carlos Pereda, and Eduardo Rabossi. They argue that Spanish is not a philosophically irrelevant language and that there are original positions to be found in the work of Latin American philosophers.

Buffalo Criminal Law Review

Buffalo Criminal Law Review

Número de Páginas: 1234

The Buffalo Criminal Law Review is a peer-reviewed journal published by the Buffalo Criminal Law Center at the State University of New York at Buffalo School of Law. The Review pursues two interrelated objectives: to integrate the study of criminal law by serving as an interdisciplinary and international forum for innovative scholarship on crime and punishment, and to bridge the gap between criminal law scholarship and criminal justice policy by providing legislators, judges, and other criminal justice professionals with in-depth analyses of topical issues in criminal law.

Five Ways Patricia Can Kill Her Husband

Five Ways Patricia Can Kill Her Husband

Autor: Leo Zaibert

Número de Páginas: 284

Structured around a striking conceit -- the murder of a husband by his wife -- this provocative book explores the heady relationship between mental states such as desires, beliefs, emotions, and above all, intentions -- along with the normative assessment of wrongdoing. Depending on Patricia's mental state and beliefs, her degree of guilt for killing her husband will vary. If, for example, she set fire to her apartment fully intending to kill her husband, she would be deemed more blameworthy then if the fire was an unavoidable accident. Culpability, the author argues, is commonly confused with other issues such as responsibility, accountability, and liability, but it is really concerned exclusively with the intentional mental states that exist in the mind at the point of action. Zaibert also offers a history of the theory of culpability, and gives a fascinating analysis of the beliefs and emotions associated with blaming others.

Late Prehistoric Exploitation of the Eurasian Steppe

Late Prehistoric Exploitation of the Eurasian Steppe

Autor: Marsha Levine

Número de Páginas: 232

The nomadic peoples of the great grasslands of the former USSR have left little in the way of settlement evidence, and archaeologists studying their history have had to rely on environmental remains to reconstruct their pasts. This book contains three major studies: The origins of horse husbandry on the Eurasian Steppe (M Levine); The eneolithic of the Black Sea Steppe: The dynamics of cultural and economic development 4500-2300 BC (Y Rassamakin), and The Eastern Ural steppe at the end of the Stone Age (A Kislenko and N Tatarintseva) . Each presents evidence that has not previously been available to European prehistorians. The whole provides an important contribution to European prehistory, and provides background to the ongoing discussions on the prehistory of language.

Petroglyphs of the East Kazakhstan as a Historical Sources

Petroglyphs of the East Kazakhstan as a Historical Sources

Autor: Zaĭnolla Samashevich Samashev

Número de Páginas: 244
Creando el mundo social

Creando el mundo social

Autor: John R. Searle

Número de Páginas: 325

Hacemos enunciados sobre hechos sociales que son completamente objetivos, como «Barack Obama es presidente de los Estados Unidos» o «El trozo de papel que tengo en la mano es un billete de 20 euros». Sin embargo, estos hechos solo existen porque pensamos que existen. ¿Cómo podemos tener un conocimiento objetivo de los hechos a partir de una realidad creada por opiniones subjetivas? ¿Cómo podemos dar cuenta de nosotros mismos, con nuestros rasgos humanos peculiares –mente, razón, libertad, sociedad– en un mundo formado de partículas ciegas y brutas? ¿Cómo podemos explicar nuestra existencia mental y social en un reino de hechos físicos brutos? Lejos de proponer diferentes ámbitos de existencia, mental y físico o, peor aún, mental, físico y social, John Searle muestra que hay una sola realidad, y cómo la realidad humana encaja en esa única realidad. Mente, lenguaje y civilización son productos naturales de los hechos básicos del mundo físico. Aquí se explora la función del lenguaje en la creación y el mantenimiento de las instituciones sociales. Se explica cómo el lenguaje crea y distribuye relaciones de poder, omnipresentes y con frecuencia invisibles, ...

Latin American Philosophy for the 21st Century

Latin American Philosophy for the 21st Century

Autor: Jorge J. E. Gracia , Elizabeth Millán-zaibert , Elizabeth Millán

Número de Páginas: 442

Twenty-two leading Latin American philosophers are featured in this complete anthology on the human condition, values, and the search for identity. Bibliography.

El arte de las 28 piedras

El arte de las 28 piedras

Autor: Alfredo Fernández Porras

Número de Páginas: 418

De geschiedenis en ontwikkeling van het dominospel.

Ancient Interactions

Ancient Interactions

Autor: Katherine V. Boyle , Colin Renfrew , Marsha Ann Levine

Número de Páginas: 364

An overview and reassessment of what is known about the people who colonized and occupied Eurasian steppe from the Neolithic to the Iron Age.

Latinos in America

Latinos in America

Autor: Jorge J. E. Gracia

Número de Páginas: 276

This book seriously and profoundly examines what it means philosophically to be Latino, and where Latinos fit in American society.

Prehistoric Steppe Adaptation and the Horse

Prehistoric Steppe Adaptation and the Horse

Autor: Marsha Ann Levine , Colin Renfrew , Katherine V. Boyle , Mcdonald Institute For Archaeological Research

Número de Páginas: 448

The domestication of the horse was one of the most significant events in the development of many human societies, ushering in new modes of transport and warfare and generating social and political change. This volume examines the origins of horse husbandry and pastoralism - especially nomadic pastoralism - in the Eurasian steppe. It brings together archaeologists and archaeozoologists from Asia, Europe and North America ito provide a wide-ranging overview of issues and evidence for the development of Central European societies from the Neolithic to the Iron Age. Much of the material is here made available in English for the first time. The issues surrounding the domestication of the horse are set firmly within the broader context of steppe ecology and human subsistence, and with the development of pastoral economies across this crucial geographical zone.

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